![]() ![]() Other later-developed media container formats such as Microsoft's Advanced Systems Format or the open source Ogg and Matroska containers lack this abstraction, and require all media data to be rewritten after editing.Īudio Video Interleave, known by its acronym AVI, is a multimedia container format introduced by Microsoft in November 1992. ![]() The ability to contain abstract data references for the media data, and the separation of the media data from the media offsets and the track edit lists means that QuickTime is particularly suited for editing, as it is capable of importing and editing in place (without data copying). An atom can be a parent to other atoms or it can contain media or edit data, but it cannot do both. Tracks are maintained in a hierarchical data structure consisting of objects called atoms. Each track either contains a digitally-encoded media stream (using a specific codec) or a data reference to the media stream located in another file. The QuickTime (.mov) file format functions as a multimedia container file that contains one or more tracks, each of which stores a particular type of data: audio, video, effects, or text (e.g. AVI files can be played on almost any computer or device (unless the format has been hacked for supporting MP4). While the AVI format has been superseded by more advanced formats like MP4, MOV or WMV, people continue to use AVI because of its universal portability. More modern container formats (such as QuickTime, Matroska, Ogg and MP4) offer more flexibility, however, projects based on the FFmpeg project, including ffdshow, MPlayer, xine, and VLC media player, have solved most problems with viewing AVI format video files. Therefore, the frame appears stretched or squeezed horizontally when the file is played back." Microsoft confirms that "many players, including Windows Media Player, render all AVI files with square pixels. Hacks are sometimes used to enable modern MPEG-4 features and subtitles, however, this is the source of playback incompatibilities.ĪVI files do not contain pixel aspect ratio information. The AVI container has no native support for modern MPEG-4 features like B-Frames. Because of the growing needs of the users of this format, Microsoft abandoned AVI container and launched WMV with newer and more features but for the later version of the Windows Media Player. This format is supported by almost all players, even portable devices like video players and video smart phones. On the Internet, where the compatibility demands are high, AVI had become very popular. MOV supports MP4 codecs like H.264 while AVI does not. MOV was developed for Mac OS and QuickTime application by Apple. Diffen › Technology › Computers › File FormatsĪVI or Audio Video Interleave was developed by Microsoft as the file format for its media player application. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |